The C. elegans heterochronic gene lin-4 encodes small RNAs with antisense complementarity to lin-14

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The C. elegans heterochronic gene lin-4 encodes small RNAs with antisense complementarity to lin-14.

lin-4 is essential for the normal temporal control of diverse postembryonic developmental events in C. elegans. lin-4 acts by negatively regulating the level of LIN-14 protein, creating a temporal decrease in LIN-14 protein starting in the first larval stage (L1). We have cloned the C. elegans lin-4 locus by chromosomal walking and transformation rescue. We used the C. elegans clone to isolate ...

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Molecular genetics of the Caenorhabditis elegans heterochronic gene lin-14.

We describe a general strategy for the genetic mapping in parallel of multiple restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) loci. This approach allows the systematic identification for cloning of physical genetic loci within about 100 kb of any gene in Caenorhabditis elegans. We have used this strategy of parallel RFLP mapping to clone the heterochronic gene lin-14, which controls the timing...

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Posttranscriptional regulation of the heterochronic gene lin-14 by lin-4 mediates temporal pattern formation in C. elegans.

During C. elegans development, the temporal pattern of many cell lineages is specified by graded activity of the heterochronic gene Lin-14. Here we demonstrate that a temporal gradient in Lin-14 protein is generated posttranscriptionally by multiple elements in the lin-14 3'UTR that are regulated by the heterochronic gene Lin-4. The lin-14 3'UTR is both necessary and sufficient to confer lin-4-...

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Investigation of lin-4 independent regulation of lin-28 in the C. elegans heterochronic

developmental timing pathway. (1) SPECIFIC AIMS Appropriate temporal patterning is essential for embryogenesis and post-embryonic development. Progression through the four larval stages in C. elegans is regulated by 'heterochronic' genes (reviewed in Slack and Ruvkun 1997; Ambros 2000). Heterochronic genes encode a diverse set of proteins, mutations in which result in the reiteration or omissio...

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Isoform-specific mutations in the Caenorhabditis elegans heterochronic gene lin-14 affect stage-specific patterning.

The Caenorhabditis elegans heterochronic gene lin-14 specifies the temporal sequence of postembryonic developmental events. lin-14, which encodes differentially spliced LIN-14A and LIN-14B1/B2 protein isoforms, acts at distinct times during the first larval stage to specify first and second larval stage-specific cell lineages. Proposed models for the molecular basis of these two lin-14 gene act...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cell

سال: 1993

ISSN: 0092-8674

DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90529-y